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Instinct cant create this... (Advanced Encryption Standard)

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#1
24 Jun 2008 08:10 pm
Joined: 01 Oct 2007
Posts: 10,708
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Itachi Uchiha
Itachi Uchiha
The Mangekyou Sharingan
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I cant create this code with instinct but I need to THINK of it...

#include<stdio.h>

// The number of columns comprising a state in AES. This is a constant in AES. Value=4
#define Nb 4

// The number of rounds in AES Cipher. It is simply initiated to zero. The actual value is recieved in the program.
int Nr=0;

// The number of 32 bit words in the key. It is simply initiated to zero. The actual value is recieved in the program.
int Nk=0;

// in - it is the array that holds the plain text to be encrypted.
// out - it is the array that holds the output CipherText after encryption.
// state - the array that holds the intermediate results during encryption.
unsigned char in[16], out[16], state[4][4];

// The array that stores the round keys.
unsigned char RoundKey[240];

// The Key input to the AES Program
unsigned char Key[32];

int getSBoxValue(int num)
{
int sbox[256] = {
//0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
0x63, 0x7c, 0x77, 0x7b, 0xf2, 0x6b, 0x6f, 0xc5, 0x30, 0x01, 0x67, 0x2b, 0xfe, 0xd7, 0xab, 0x76, //0
0xca, 0x82, 0xc9, 0x7d, 0xfa, 0x59, 0x47, 0xf0, 0xad, 0xd4, 0xa2, 0xaf, 0x9c, 0xa4, 0x72, 0xc0, //1
0xb7, 0xfd, 0x93, 0x26, 0x36, 0x3f, 0xf7, 0xcc, 0x34, 0xa5, 0xe5, 0xf1, 0x71, 0xd8, 0x31, 0x15, //2
0x04, 0xc7, 0x23, 0xc3, 0x18, 0x96, 0x05, 0x9a, 0x07, 0x12, 0x80, 0xe2, 0xeb, 0x27, 0xb2, 0x75, //3
0x09, 0x83, 0x2c, 0x1a, 0x1b, 0x6e, 0x5a, 0xa0, 0x52, 0x3b, 0xd6, 0xb3, 0x29, 0xe3, 0x2f, 0x84, //4
0x53, 0xd1, 0x00, 0xed, 0x20, 0xfc, 0xb1, 0x5b, 0x6a, 0xcb, 0xbe, 0x39, 0x4a, 0x4c, 0x58, 0xcf, //5
0xd0, 0xef, 0xaa, 0xfb, 0x43, 0x4d, 0x33, 0x85, 0x45, 0xf9, 0x02, 0x7f, 0x50, 0x3c, 0x9f, 0xa8, //6
0x51, 0xa3, 0x40, 0x8f, 0x92, 0x9d, 0x38, 0xf5, 0xbc, 0xb6, 0xda, 0x21, 0x10, 0xff, 0xf3, 0xd2, //7
0xcd, 0x0c, 0x13, 0xec, 0x5f, 0x97, 0x44, 0x17, 0xc4, 0xa7, 0x7e, 0x3d, 0x64, 0x5d, 0x19, 0x73, //8
0x60, 0x81, 0x4f, 0xdc, 0x22, 0x2a, 0x90, 0x88, 0x46, 0xee, 0xb8, 0x14, 0xde, 0x5e, 0x0b, 0xdb, //9
0xe0, 0x32, 0x3a, 0x0a, 0x49, 0x06, 0x24, 0x5c, 0xc2, 0xd3, 0xac, 0x62, 0x91, 0x95, 0xe4, 0x79, //A
0xe7, 0xc8, 0x37, 0x6d, 0x8d, 0xd5, 0x4e, 0xa9, 0x6c, 0x56, 0xf4, 0xea, 0x65, 0x7a, 0xae, 0x08, //B
0xba, 0x78, 0x25, 0x2e, 0x1c, 0xa6, 0xb4, 0xc6, 0xe8, 0xdd, 0x74, 0x1f, 0x4b, 0xbd, 0x8b, 0x8a, //C
0x70, 0x3e, 0xb5, 0x66, 0x48, 0x03, 0xf6, 0x0e, 0x61, 0x35, 0x57, 0xb9, 0x86, 0xc1, 0x1d, 0x9e, //D
0xe1, 0xf8, 0x98, 0x11, 0x69, 0xd9, 0x8e, 0x94, 0x9b, 0x1e, 0x87, 0xe9, 0xce, 0x55, 0x28, 0xdf, //E
0x8c, 0xa1, 0x89, 0x0d, 0xbf, 0xe6, 0x42, 0x68, 0x41, 0x99, 0x2d, 0x0f, 0xb0, 0x54, 0xbb, 0x16 }; //F
return sbox[num];
}

// The round constant word array, Rcon[i], contains the values given by
// x to th e power (i-1) being powers of x (x is denoted as {02}) in the field GF(28)
// Note that i starts at 1, not 0).
int Rcon[255] = {
0x8d, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80, 0x1b, 0x36, 0x6c, 0xd8, 0xab, 0x4d, 0x9a,
0x2f, 0x5e, 0xbc, 0x63, 0xc6, 0x97, 0x35, 0x6a, 0xd4, 0xb3, 0x7d, 0xfa, 0xef, 0xc5, 0x91, 0x39,
0x72, 0xe4, 0xd3, 0xbd, 0x61, 0xc2, 0x9f, 0x25, 0x4a, 0x94, 0x33, 0x66, 0xcc, 0x83, 0x1d, 0x3a,
0x74, 0xe8, 0xcb, 0x8d, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80, 0x1b, 0x36, 0x6c, 0xd8,
0xab, 0x4d, 0x9a, 0x2f, 0x5e, 0xbc, 0x63, 0xc6, 0x97, 0x35, 0x6a, 0xd4, 0xb3, 0x7d, 0xfa, 0xef,
0xc5, 0x91, 0x39, 0x72, 0xe4, 0xd3, 0xbd, 0x61, 0xc2, 0x9f, 0x25, 0x4a, 0x94, 0x33, 0x66, 0xcc,
0x83, 0x1d, 0x3a, 0x74, 0xe8, 0xcb, 0x8d, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80, 0x1b,
0x36, 0x6c, 0xd8, 0xab, 0x4d, 0x9a, 0x2f, 0x5e, 0xbc, 0x63, 0xc6, 0x97, 0x35, 0x6a, 0xd4, 0xb3,
0x7d, 0xfa, 0xef, 0xc5, 0x91, 0x39, 0x72, 0xe4, 0xd3, 0xbd, 0x61, 0xc2, 0x9f, 0x25, 0x4a, 0x94,
0x33, 0x66, 0xcc, 0x83, 0x1d, 0x3a, 0x74, 0xe8, 0xcb, 0x8d, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20,
0x40, 0x80, 0x1b, 0x36, 0x6c, 0xd8, 0xab, 0x4d, 0x9a, 0x2f, 0x5e, 0xbc, 0x63, 0xc6, 0x97, 0x35,
0x6a, 0xd4, 0xb3, 0x7d, 0xfa, 0xef, 0xc5, 0x91, 0x39, 0x72, 0xe4, 0xd3, 0xbd, 0x61, 0xc2, 0x9f,
0x25, 0x4a, 0x94, 0x33, 0x66, 0xcc, 0x83, 0x1d, 0x3a, 0x74, 0xe8, 0xcb, 0x8d, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04,
0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80, 0x1b, 0x36, 0x6c, 0xd8, 0xab, 0x4d, 0x9a, 0x2f, 0x5e, 0xbc, 0x63,
0xc6, 0x97, 0x35, 0x6a, 0xd4, 0xb3, 0x7d, 0xfa, 0xef, 0xc5, 0x91, 0x39, 0x72, 0xe4, 0xd3, 0xbd,
0x61, 0xc2, 0x9f, 0x25, 0x4a, 0x94, 0x33, 0x66, 0xcc, 0x83, 0x1d, 0x3a, 0x74, 0xe8, 0xcb };

// This function produces Nb(Nr+1) round keys. The round keys are used in each round to encrypt the states.
void KeyExpansion()
{
int i,j;
unsigned char temp[4],k;

// The first round key is the key itself.
for(i=0;i<Nk;i++)
{
RoundKey[i*4]=Key[i*4];
RoundKey[i*4+1]=Key[i*4+1];
RoundKey[i*4+2]=Key[i*4+2];
RoundKey[i*4+3]=Key[i*4+3];
}

// All other round keys are found from the previous round keys.
while (i < (Nb * (Nr+1)))
{
for(j=0;j<4;j++)
{
temp[j]=RoundKey[(i-1) * 4 + j];
}
if (i % Nk == 0)
{
// This function rotates the 4 bytes in a word to the left once.
// [a0,a1,a2,a3] becomes [a1,a2,a3,a0]

// Function RotWord()
{
k = temp[0];
temp[0] = temp[1];
temp[1] = temp[2];
temp[2] = temp[3];
temp[3] = k;
}

// SubWord() is a function that takes a four-byte input word and
// applies the S-box to each of the four bytes to produce an output word.

// Function Subword()
{
temp[0]=getSBoxValue(temp[0]);
temp[1]=getSBoxValue(temp[1]);
temp[2]=getSBoxValue(temp[2]);
temp[3]=getSBoxValue(temp[3]);
}

temp[0] = temp[0] ^ Rcon[i/Nk];
}
else if (Nk > 6 && i % Nk == 4)
{
// Function Subword()
{
temp[0]=getSBoxValue(temp[0]);
temp[1]=getSBoxValue(temp[1]);
temp[2]=getSBoxValue(temp[2]);
temp[3]=getSBoxValue(temp[3]);
}
}
RoundKey[i*4+0] = RoundKey[(i-Nk)*4+0] ^ temp[0];
RoundKey[i*4+1] = RoundKey[(i-Nk)*4+1] ^ temp[1];
RoundKey[i*4+2] = RoundKey[(i-Nk)*4+2] ^ temp[2];
RoundKey[i*4+3] = RoundKey[(i-Nk)*4+3] ^ temp[3];
i++;
}
}

// This function adds the round key to state.
// The round key is added to the state by an XOR function.
void AddRoundKey(int round)
{
int i,j;
for(i=0;i<4;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<4;j++)
{
state[j][i] ^= RoundKey[round * Nb * 4 + i * Nb + j];
}
}
}

// The SubBytes Function Substitutes the values in the
// state matrix with values in an S-box.
void SubBytes()
{
int i,j;
for(i=0;i<4;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<4;j++)
{
state[i][j] = getSBoxValue(state[i][j]);

}
}
}

// The ShiftRows() function shifts the rows in the state to the left.
// Each row is shifted with different offset.
// Offset = Row number. So the first row is not shifted.
void ShiftRows()
{
unsigned char temp;

// Rotate first row 1 columns to left
temp=state[1][0];
state[1][0]=state[1][1];
state[1][1]=state[1][2];
state[1][2]=state[1][3];
state[1][3]=temp;

// Rotate second row 2 columns to left
temp=state[2][0];
state[2][0]=state[2][2];
state[2][2]=temp;

temp=state[2][1];
state[2][1]=state[2][3];
state[2][3]=temp;

// Rotate third row 3 columns to left
temp=state[3][0];
state[3][0]=state[3][3];
state[3][3]=state[3][2];
state[3][2]=state[3][1];
state[3][1]=temp;
}

// xtime is a macro that finds the product of {02} and the argument to xtime modulo {1b}
#define xtime(x) ((x<<1) ^ (((x>>7) & 1) * 0x1b))

// MixColumns function mixes the columns of the state matrix
// The method used may look complicated, but it is easy if you know the underlying theory.
// Refer the documents specified above.
void MixColumns()
{
int i;
unsigned char Tmp,Tm,t;
for(i=0;i<4;i++)
{
t=state[0][i];
Tmp = state[0][i] ^ state[1][i] ^ state[2][i] ^ state[3][i] ;
Tm = state[0][i] ^ state[1][i] ; Tm = xtime(Tm); state[0][i] ^= Tm ^ Tmp ;
Tm = state[1][i] ^ state[2][i] ; Tm = xtime(Tm); state[1][i] ^= Tm ^ Tmp ;
Tm = state[2][i] ^ state[3][i] ; Tm = xtime(Tm); state[2][i] ^= Tm ^ Tmp ;
Tm = state[3][i] ^ t ; Tm = xtime(Tm); state[3][i] ^= Tm ^ Tmp ;
}
}

// Cipher is the main function that encrypts the PlainText.
void Cipher()
{
int i,j,round=0;

//Copy the input PlainText to state array.
for(i=0;i<4;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<4;j++)
{
state[j][i] = in[i*4 + j];
}
}

// Add the First round key to the state before starting the rounds.
AddRoundKey(0);

// There will be Nr rounds.
// The first Nr-1 rounds are identical.
// These Nr-1 rounds are executed in the loop below.
for(round=1;round<Nr;round++)
{
SubBytes();
ShiftRows();
MixColumns();
AddRoundKey(round);
}

// The last round is given below.
// The MixColumns function is not here in the last round.
SubBytes();
ShiftRows();
AddRoundKey(Nr);

// The encryption process is over.
// Copy the state array to output array.
for(i=0;i<4;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<4;j++)
{
out[i*4+j]=state[j][i];
}
}
}
void main()
{
int i;

// Receive the length of key here.
while(Nr!=128 && Nr!=192 && Nr!=256)
{
printf(“Enter the length of Key(128, 192 or 256 only): "wink;
scanf("%d”,&Nr);
}

// Calculate Nk and Nr from the received value.
Nk = Nr / 32;
Nr = Nk + 6;



// Part 1 is for demonstrative purpose. The key and plaintext are given in the program itself.
// Part 1: ********************************************************

// The array temp stores the key.
// The array temp2 stores the plaintext.
unsigned char temp[16] = {0x00 ,0x01 ,0x02 ,0x03 ,0x04 ,0x05 ,0x06 ,0x07 ,0x08 ,0x09 ,0x0a ,0x0b ,0x0c ,0x0d ,0x0e ,0x0f};
unsigned char temp2[16]= {0x00 ,0x11 ,0x22 ,0x33 ,0x44 ,0x55 ,0x66 ,0x77 ,0x88 ,0x99 ,0xaa ,0xbb ,0xcc ,0xdd ,0xee ,0xff};

// Copy the Key and PlainText
for(i=0;i<Nk*4;i++)
{
Key[i]=temp[i];
in[i]=temp2[i];
}

// *********************************************************




// Uncomment Part 2 if you need to read Key and PlainText from the keyboard.
// Part 2: ********************************************************
/*
//Clear the input buffer
flushall();

//Recieve the Key from the user
printf(“Enter the Key in hexadecimal: "wink;
for(i=0;i<Nk*4;i++)
{
scanf("%x”,&Key[i]);
}

printf(“Enter the PlainText in hexadecimal: "wink;
for(i=0;i<Nb*4;i++)
{
scanf("%x”,&in[i]);
}
*/
// ********************************************************


// The KeyExpansion routine must be called before encryption.
KeyExpansion();

// The next function call encrypts the PlainText with the Key using AES algorithm.
Cipher();

// Output the encrypted text.
printf("\nText after encryption:\n”wink;
for(i=0;i<Nk*4;i++)
{
printf("%02x ",out[i]);
}
printf("\n\n”wink;
}


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Papamidnite knowledge about Saint Seiya...

papamidnite420 wrote: and i know all about ss powers and they r like the greek gods but the gold saints only have that gold armor which is givin by zeus...


#2
24 Jun 2008 08:17 pm
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Ill Be Bach
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What is this all about??

EDIT:
Did not read the very top.

You need to keep in mind that your brain runs on instinct. Your brain, when making a code, wants to have an end result. Your instincts then tell you a code that would work and lead to your end result. The same thing works with finding food. You are hungry. Your instincts tell you to get food, and how to get it.


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Last edited 24 Jun 2008 08:31 pm by Ill Be Bach
#3
24 Jun 2008 08:31 pm
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Oops, did not read the opening


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#4
24 Jun 2008 10:13 pm
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This has absolutely nothing to do with anything


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#5
24 Jun 2008 11:03 pm
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I think he is getting at the life is too complex type things. He needed to design that, it didn’t just appear...At least I guess thats what he is trying


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#6
24 Jun 2008 11:12 pm
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ChibiDiscoDhaos wrote: I think he is getting at the life is too complex type things. He needed to design that, it didn’t just appear...At least I guess thats what he is trying



He is saying there is no such thing as instinct, because he thought up of that code.


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#7
25 Jun 2008 12:07 am
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petrofsky wrote:

ChibiDiscoDhaos wrote: I think he is getting at the life is too complex type things. He needed to design that, it didn’t just appear...At least I guess thats what he is trying



He is saying there is no such thing as instinct, because he thought up of that code.


Maybe lol.


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#8
25 Jun 2008 12:20 am
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Question: How does this have anything to do with Religion?


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#9
25 Jun 2008 02:16 pm
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ramunematt
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Wait a minute, is Itachi actually trying to say he doesn’t have human instincts?


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#10
25 Jun 2008 02:59 pm
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ramunematt wrote: Wait a minute, is Itachi actually trying to say he doesn’t have human instincts?



Seems like that is what he is trying to get at, that there is no such thing as instinct.


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#11
25 Jun 2008 03:01 pm
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You do have instincts, but everything you do doesn’t run off of it.

#12
25 Jun 2008 04:18 pm
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If Itachi actually believes that humans don’t have instincts then I have no choice but to declare him legally retarded. No modern full grown human being that doesn’t have a learning disability or irregularity of some sort would actually think humans don’t have instincts.


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Last edited 25 Jun 2008 04:19 pm by ramunematt
#13
25 Jun 2008 05:22 pm
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NEREVAR117 wrote: You do have instincts, but everything you do doesn’t run off of it.



I’m gonna have to disagree with you.


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25 Jun 2008 05:36 pm
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petrofsky wrote:

NEREVAR117 wrote: You do have instincts, but everything you do doesn’t run off of it.



I’m gonna have to disagree with you.



I’m pretty sure I know what you’re gonna say, and if so then I already see you’re point. I just don’t believe everything you do is running off what instincts tell you to do. Certain things such as finding food and other animalistic traits, sure. But every day life IMO isn’t governed by it.

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25 Jun 2008 07:01 pm
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NEREVAR117 wrote:

petrofsky wrote:

NEREVAR117 wrote: You do have instincts, but everything you do doesn’t run off of it.



I’m gonna have to disagree with you.



I’m pretty sure I know what you’re gonna say, and if so then I already see you’re point. I just don’t believe everything you do is running off what instincts tell you to do. Certain things such as finding food and other animalistic traits, sure. But every day life IMO isn’t governed by it.



I kinda do find it to run on istinct. What goes through our minds everyday is to survive. We do these actions because instinctually, we know it will have us survive.


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#16
25 Jun 2008 09:00 pm
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Instinct <> Thinking...


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Papamidnite knowledge about Saint Seiya...

papamidnite420 wrote: and i know all about ss powers and they r like the greek gods but the gold saints only have that gold armor which is givin by zeus...

#17
26 Jun 2008 11:09 pm
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Itachi Uchiha wrote: Instinct <> Thinking...



Thinking is a real action, but it is caused by instinct though, so really, I just find thinking to be an instinct. Alot of people would disagree with me though.


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#18
26 Jun 2008 11:39 pm
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Itachi Uchiha wrote: Instinct <> Thinking...



Still not getting your “point” across.


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